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You are reading as:I have a jobI am studyingI run a companyI am building something
On this pageHow it connectsIn the official classificationWhat O*NET rates highestEach task in O*NET's termsTasks O*NET proposes to addOur task judgementsSources and rules
Occupations›Editor and proofreader›Ontology

Editor and proofreader — skills, knowledge and links

Where this job sits in the official classifications, what those classifications say it demands, and what it connects to. Every block names its source: our own judgements, the U.S. Department of Labor's O*NET, or the U.S. Department of Education.

How it connects#

Degrees that lead here
EnglishU.S. Dept. of EducationJournalismU.S. Dept. of Education
Editor and proofreaderO*NET 27-3041.00O*NET 43-9081.00
Related occupations on this site (O*NET)
Video editorO*NET 31.0Content creatorO*NET 31.0JournalistO*NET 31.0CopywriterO*NET 31.0Writer and authorO*NET 31.0Technical writer / documentation engineerO*NET 31.0Data entry clerkO*NET 31.0

O*NET also lists (no page here yet): Proofreaders and Copy Markers · Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers · Producers and Directors · Desktop Publishers · Public Relations Specialists · Art Directors · Editors · Word Processors and Typists

In the official classification#

O*NET-SOC 27-3041.00 · O*NET 31.0

Editors

Fit with this page: covers part of this page

Job Zone 4: considerable preparation

See it on O*NET OnLine ↗
O*NET-SOC 43-9081.00 · O*NET 31.0

Proofreaders and Copy Markers

Fit with this page: covers part of this page

Job Zone 4: considerable preparation

See it on O*NET OnLine ↗

In Europe, internationally and in Singapore

ESCO 2642.1.5 · ESCO

copy editor

Fit with this page: covers part of this page

See it in ESCO ↗
ESCO 4413.1 · ESCO

proofreader

Fit with this page: covers part of this page

See it in ESCO ↗
ISCO-08 2642 · ILO

Journalists

Fit with this page: closest match, not the same job

ISCO-08 4413 · ILO

Coding, proof-reading and related clerks

Fit with this page: closest match, not the same job

SSOC 2024 26415 · Singapore DOS

Book editor

Fit with this page: covers part of this page

SSOC 2024 44191 · Singapore DOS

Proofreading clerk

Fit with this page: covers part of this page

What O*NET rates highest#

From O*NET 27-3041.00 (Editors). Ordered by O*NET's importance rating; the words are O*NET's own scale anchors.

Transferable skills

  1. Time ManagementImportant
  2. Complex Problem SolvingImportant
  3. Judgment and Decision MakingImportant
  4. Social PerceptivenessImportant
  5. NegotiationImportant
  6. Management of Personnel ResourcesImportant
  7. CoordinationImportant
  8. PersuasionImportant

Knowledge

  1. English LanguageExtremely important
  2. Communications and MediaExtremely important
  3. Customer and Personal ServiceVery important
  4. DesignVery important
  5. Administration and ManagementVery important
  6. Computers and ElectronicsImportant

Work activities

  1. Getting InformationExtremely important
  2. Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsExtremely important
  3. Communicating with People Outside the OrganizationExtremely important
  4. Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkExtremely important
  5. Interpreting the Meaning of Information for OthersExtremely important
  6. Documenting/Recording InformationExtremely important

Abilities

  1. Written ComprehensionExtremely important
  2. Written ExpressionExtremely important
  3. Oral ComprehensionVery important
  4. Oral ExpressionVery important
  5. Fluency of IdeasVery important
  6. Near VisionVery important

Essential skills

  1. Reading ComprehensionExtremely important
  2. WritingVery important
  3. Active ListeningVery important
  4. SpeakingVery important
  5. Critical ThinkingVery important

Each task in O*NET's terms#

O*NET describes work as detailed activities. Each of this page's 4 tasks is matched only against the activities O*NET lists for this occupation, with a stated fit; 4 match at least one. The alignment and its fit are this site's judgement, made task by task by its AI agent (Claude) on 2026-09-26; O*NET does not align tasks like ours. The activity names are O*NET's, the translations ours.

  • Proofreading and correction
    Proofread documents, records, or other files to ensure accuracy.the closest O*NET has, not the same · Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards · O*NET 31.0The same activity in: Court reporter
  • Copyediting for accuracy and style
    Edit written materials.the closest O*NET has, not the same · Making Decisions and Solving Problems · O*NET 31.0The same activity in: Translator
  • Structural and developmental editing
    Edit written materials.the closest O*NET has, not the same · Making Decisions and Solving Problems · O*NET 31.0The same activity in: Translator
    Discuss production content and progress with others.covers part of this task · Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates · O*NET 31.0The same activity in: Writer and author
  • Standards and publication decisions
    Determine presentation subjects or content.the closest O*NET has, not the same · Thinking Creatively · O*NET 31.0The same activity in: Journalist · Content creator · Video editor · Technical writer
    Coordinate reporting or editing activities.covers part of this task · Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates · O*NET 31.0

Tasks O*NET proposes to add#

O*NET's analysts propose new or reworded task statements for future data collection, drawing on what surveyed workers write in, research into new technologies and professional associations. They are candidates, not yet part of the rated task list, and they say nothing about whether automation is involved. This site does not fold them into its own task judgements.

  • Check the facts of stories using the internet.New task · 2016-07 · reported by surveyed workers · O*NET 31.0
  • Design page layouts using text, photographs, graphics, and other elements.New task · 2016-07 · reported by surveyed workers · O*NET 31.0

Our task judgements#

O*NET says what this job demands. It does not say what automation is doing to it — that is what this site's 4 task judgements are for: 3 backed by a verified event, 1 platform inference. VOLO judgement

Every task, one by one →What they rest on →

Sources and rules#

  • Each block says where it comes from: this site's own judgements, O*NET, the U.S. Department of Education's CIP–SOC crosswalk, the European ESCO classification and its official crosswalk to O*NET, the ILO's ISCO-08, Singapore's SSOC 2024, or something computed mechanically from those. Nothing on this page is a rating we made up.
  • O*NET's importance ratings are used only to order and shorten the lists. They are never combined with this site's impact index or evidence counts.
  • The fit between our page and an O*NET occupation is our judgement and is stated per code: same job, broader, part of it, or only the closest there is.
  • The ESCO and ISCO-08 fits are derived mechanically from the official ESCO–O*NET crosswalk; where we override it, we say why in our data (for example, the crosswalk pairs radiologists with radiographers, which is a different job). The SSOC 2024 fit is our reading of the Singapore Department of Statistics' own titles and definitions. Official names are shown as their publishers write them; we do not translate them.
  • Each task is matched only against the detailed work activities O*NET lists for the codes this page maps to. Where nothing fits, the page says why instead of forcing a match: work O*NET does not describe yet (used only for tasks we judge to be emerging), or nothing in O*NET's list for this occupation. An alignment never changes a task's direction, its basis or the impact index.
  • Rules are read only from this site's verified records. A rule's official name must appear word for word in a record that reads it, so no name is made up; a policy mandate is read only as 'must', 'must not' or 'funds', because 'should' and 'in principle' are not a mandate. Reading a rule never changes a task's direction, its basis or the impact index.
  • How these pieces fit together — objects, links and the actions that change them — is drawn as one diagram: The VOLO ontology
  • ESCO (European Commission), occupation records from the ESCO API; CC BY 4.0. ESCO–O*NET crosswalk, ESCO Secretariat with the U.S. Department of Labor/ETA, version 1 (Sep 2022), O*NET-SOC 2019 ↔ ESCO v1.1.0; CC BY 4.0. Singapore Department of Statistics, Singapore Standard Occupational Classification 2024 and its correspondence with ISCO-08.
  • O*NET 31.0 Database, August 2026 release, U.S. Department of Labor/Employment and Training Administration, CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. The translations of O*NET descriptors on this page are ours, not O*NET's.
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Editor and proofreader — skills & related jobs | VOLO